Legislature(1993 - 1994)

03/10/1994 08:30 AM Senate FIN

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
  CSSB 70   An Act  establishing a loan guarantee and interest                 
            rate                                                               
  (L&C):    subsidy program for assistive technology.                          
                                                                               
            Senator  Duncan,  sponsor  of   SB  70,  and  Stan                 
            Ridgeway,     Deputy      Director,     Vocational                 
            Rehabilitation, Department of Education, testified                 
            in  support  of  the  bill.   Discussion  was  had                 
            between  Co-chair  Frank   and  Senator   Kerttula                 
            regarding loan  guarantees and  leveraging.   Mary                 
            Lou Miners, American Association  Retired Persons,                 
            also spoke in strong  support of the bill.   SB 70                 
                                                                               
                                                                               
            was REPORTED OUT of committee with a "do pass" and                 
            a fiscal note  for the Department of  Education in                 
            the amount of $100.0 (federal funds).                              
                                                                               
  CS FOR SENATE BILL NO. 70(L&C):                                              
                                                                               
       An Act establishing a loan  guarantee and interest rate                 
       subsidy program for assistive technology.                               
                                                                               
  Co-chair Pearce invited  Senator Duncan  to come before  the                 
  committee to speak to SB 70.                                                 
                                                                               
  SENATOR DUNCAN, sponsor of  SB 70, said that the  bill would                 
  establish the assistive technology loan guarantee program to                 
  assist   persons  of   disabilities   to  purchase   durable                 
  equipment, adaptive aids, and assistive devices to obtain or                 
  maintain  employment in  order  to allow  them to  live more                 
  independently.   He said that this could  be thought of as a                 
  jobs bill for  persons with disabilities.  Under the federal                 
  receipts referenced in  the fiscal note, the  federal funded                 
  program   would    allow   the   Division    of   Vocational                 
  Rehabilitation to  guarantee loans made to  individuals with                 
  disabilities  by private  lending  institutions.   The  loan                 
  recipient  must  be unable  to  obtain the  needed equipment                 
  through other  programs such  as Vocational  Rehabilitation,                 
  Medicare, Medicaid, or  third party payments from  insurance                 
  companies.   Under  the bill,  a  loan could  be used  for a                 
  modification of a vehicle if the person lives independently,                 
  or with their  parents or guardian  and had been employed  a                 
  minimum of 90  days before  the initial loan  request.   The                 
  Labor  and  Commerce Committee  amended  the bill  and those                 
  amendments were  included in CSSB 70(L&C).  One amendment by                 
  Senator Kelly stated  that no state funds  would be expended                 
  on the program.                                                              
                                                                               
  End SFC-94 #33, Side 1                                                       
  Begin SFC-94 #33, Side 2                                                     
                                                                               
  Senator Duncan went on to say that the participating lending                 
  institutions would process loans pursuant  to their standard                 
  lending  procedures.    However, if  the  borrower  with the                 
  disability was not  able to afford  the payments due to  the                 
  prevailing interest rate,  the lender would then  refer them                 
  to  the assisted technology program for  a loan guarantee of                 
  up to 90 percent of the principle amount of the loan,  or to                 
                                                                               
                                                                               
  buy down the interest rate to  a payment level affordable to                 
  the borrower.   Under the  bill, the Division  of Vocational                 
  Rehabilitation would establish  an assistive technology loan                 
  committee within  the Division.    The purpose  of the  loan                 
  committee  was to  establish loan  guidelines, evaluate  the                 
  fund, and annually  determine the amount available  for loan                 
  guarantees and/or interest  subsidies, and to report  to the                 
  legislature on the operation of the program.   He understood                 
  the  Division of Vocational  Rehabilitation supported  SB 70                 
  and  indicated  that  the  fiscal  note  annually  for  that                 
  division committed $100,000 of federal funds to this program                 
  for at least 3 years.                                                        
                                                                               
  Co-chair  Pearce  confirmed that  federal funds  amounted to                 
  $100,000 and  that funds  could be  leveraged for  a greater                 
  amount perhaps to $750,000.                                                  
                                                                               
  STAN RIDGEWAY, Deputy  Director, Vocational  Rehabilitation,                 
  Department  of Education,  stated that  several states  have                 
  similar  loan programs.    Some of  those  states use  their                 
  guarantee  to  leverage  money  by purchasing  an  insurance                 
  policy that would allow the $100,000 to be leveraged so more                 
  loans could be made.  Another part of the loan program would                 
  subsidize interest.   The loan  committee would decide  each                 
  year, depending on  the health of  the fund, how much  money                 
  could  be used to subsidize interest  for persons that would                 
  normally  qualify  but the  payback  of interest  would make                 
  their payment too high.  Most loans in the lower 48 were 6.5                 
  to 8 percent.                                                                
                                                                               
  In answer to Senator Kerttula, Mr. Ridgeway said the maximum                 
  loan  per  person  in most  states  was  $5,000.   The  loan                 
  committee appointed by the director would actually decide on                 
  a maximum amount on a yearly basis depending upon the health                 
  of  the fund.    In concurrence  with Senator  Kerttula, Mr.                 
  Ridgeway agreed  the amount  was modest  but explained  this                 
  loan program was a last resort for most people.  Other funds                 
  and sources from the  Division of Vocational Rehabili-tation                 
  would be exhausted before a person applied for this program.                 
  For example, this  loan program could  help a person  afford                 
  the adaptive  equipment, if  they had  qualified  to buy  an                 
  automobile but not the equipment.                                            
                                                                               
  CO-CHAIR FRANK said he supported the  bill but asked how the                 
  guarantee would work if up to 90 percent of a loan  would be                 
  guaranteed and only  $100,000 was  available.  Mr.  Ridgeway                 
  said there  were several  similar programs  in other  states                 
  that had been established.  When the legislation passes, the                 
  committee would  investigate the  possibility of  leveraging                 
  the  money.   $100,000 could  be leveraged into  $750,000 by                 
  buying an insurance policy that would guarantee those loans.                 
  The  simplest  way  and the  least  risk  would  be to  just                 
  guarantee the loans with  as much money as was  in the fund,                 
  dollar for dollar, up  to 90 percent.  Co-chair  Frank hoped                 
                                                                               
                                                                               
  other ways  would be  used to  leverage the  money since  it                 
  would not  reach very  many people  on a  dollar for  dollar                 
  basis.                                                                       
                                                                               
  MARY LOU  MINERS,  Chairperson,  Legislative  Committee  for                 
  American Association of Retired Persons, spoke in support of                 
  SB 70.  She said that people with handicaps and disabilities                 
  needed  special  assistance  at times  and  this  bill would                 
  answer those needs.  She encouraged the committee to pass SB
  70.                                                                          
                                                                               
  SENATOR  KERTTULA  MOVED for  passage  of CSSB  70(L&C) from                 
  committee  with  individual recommendations.    No objection                 
  having  been  raised,  CSSB  70(L&C)  was  REPORTED  OUT  of                 
  committee  with  a "do  pass,"  and  a fiscal  note  for the                 
  Department of Education  of $100.00 of  federal funds.   Co-                 
  chairs Pearce and Frank, Senators Rieger, Kerttula and Sharp                 
  signed "do pass."                                                            
                                                                               

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